Pelatihan Efikasi Diri untuk Menurunkan Kecenderungan Relapse: Studi Eksperimen Kuasi Pada Pecandu Napza

Hasan Fahrur Rozi

doi:10.58959/cjss.v2i1.14

Authors

Hasan Fahrur Rozi Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Diponegoro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58959/cjss.v2i1.14

Keywords:

self-efficacy training, tendency to relapse, drug addicts

Abstract

Study aims: The study aims to examine the effect of self-efficacy training in reducing the tendency to relapse on substance abusers. Methods: This is a quasi-experimental study with a one group pretest-posttest design. Six drug addicts receive Self-Efficacy Training. The Relapse Tendency Scale was carried out before and after training. Results: The results of non-parametric statistical analysis using Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores of the study participants on the relapse tendency scale (p = 0.018). Conclusion: Self-efficacy training can be used as a support program to prevent relapse on substance abusers.

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Tujuan Penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh pelatihan efikasi diri untuk menurunkan kecenderungan relapse pada penyalahguna napza. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi eskperimen kuasi dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Enam penyalahguna napza mendapatkan Pelatihan Efikasi Diri. Pengukuran menggunakan skala kecenderungan relapse dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Hasil: Hasil analisis statistik non parametrik menggunakan Wilcoxon menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan antara skor pretest dan posttest skala kecenderungan relapse terhadap peserta (p = 0,018). Kesimpulan: Pelatihan efikasi diri dapat dijadikan salah satu program pendukung untuk mencegah relapse pada penyalahguna napza.

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