Life After Stroke: Studi Fenomenologis Kualitas Hidup Penyintas Stroke di Indonesia

Jessica Dhoria Arywibowo

doi:10.58959/cjss.v2i1.17

Authors

Jessica Dhoria Arywibowo Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Diponegoro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58959/cjss.v2i1.17

Keywords:

IPA, Phenomenology, Quality of Life, Stroke Survivors

Abstract

Background: Stroke is one of the causes of functional disability that affects the quality of life of survivors. Study aims: This study aims to understand the quality of life of stroke survivors. Method: This study uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. Data collection used semi-structured interviews with two male stroke survivors aged 54 and 55 years old. Research data was analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) techniques. Result: Five themes were found from participants' experiences: physical conditions, emotional conditions, social relationships, faith, and finance. Conclusion: The quality of life of stroke survivors is indicated by a decrease in physical dan financial conditions, positive and negative emotions, and an increase in social relationships and faith. This result can be a reference for healthcare practitioners in providing post-stroke services.

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Pendahuluan: Stroke merupakan salah satu penyebab gangguan fungsional yang memengaruhi kualitas hidup penyintasnya. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami kualitas hidup pada penyintas stroke. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara semi terstruktur kepada dua orang pria penyintas stroke berusia 54 dan 55 tahun. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan teknik Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Hasil: Ditemukan lima tema dari pengalaman partisipan, yaitu kondisi fisik, kondisi emosi, hubungan sosial, keimanan, dan finansial. Kesimpulan: Kualitas hidup penyintas stroke ditunjukkan oleh menurunnya kondisi fisik dan finansial, emosi positif dan negatif, serta meningkatnya hubungan sosial dan keimanan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi praktisi di bidang kesehatan dalam memberikan pelayanan pasca stroke.

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